The main difference between Mono Solar Vs Poly Solar is their efficiency performance and associated cost. Mono solar cells are produced from a single layer of silicon crystal, whereas poly solar cells are produced from multiple layers of silicon crystals. Both types of photovoltaic (PV) cells capture energy in the form of sunlight and convert it into electricity.

Mono solar cells have higher efficiency than poly solar cells, however they are more expensive to produce due to their complexity and manufacturing process. Mono solar cells offer up to 21% conversion efficiency while poly solar cells tend to offer around 15-18%. The higher efficiency rate means that mono solar cells require less space for the same amount of power output compared to the lower efficiency rate of poly solar cells, making them an attractive option for smaller scale applications with limited roof or ground space. 

Mono solar cell technology also utilizes a thinner wafer than its poly counterparts, making them a better choice for rooftop installations where weight can be an important consideration. Additionally, mono PV modules tend to have better temperature coefficient ratings than most other module technologies; meaning they perform at higher levels even in hot temperatures when traditional cell technologies usually experience decreases in output performance as heat grows. 

On the other hand, poly solar modules may be more cost effective compared to mono PV modules due to their simpler manufacturing process and cheaper raw materials costs. They also generally offer better shade tolerance than monocrystalline modules because each individual cell functions independently within the larger panel array; so if one cell is blocked by shade, other unaffected parts of the panel will continue generating power. And since there are several small individual components in a polycrystalline panel instead of just one large component like in monocrystalline panels, this makes them more resistant against damage caused by hail or heavy wind loads since only one or two broken pieces need to be replaced instead of an entire module section. 

Overall cost considerations

In addition to overall cost considerations, both types of photovoltaic technology can also vary depending on physical location such as climate or geography; whereby some environments may favor one type over another depending on available resources or energy requirements specific needs including space constraints or compatibility with existing grid infrastructure. For example; if your location has limited sun exposure year round then poly may be preferred due to its low-light performance advantages compared to mono PV modules which typically require direct sunshine exposure for optimal operation. Meanwhile areas blessed with abundant sunshine often benefit from mono’s higher peak capacity and overall efficiency rating when installed correctly under well-maintained conditions. 

When selecting either type of photovoltaic technology it’s important not only consider your own personal needs but also weigh up potential environmental impacts such as carbon footprint associated with either option before you make your final decision. As renewable energy production becomes increasingly popular worldwide, both types are sure remain viable options dependent upon individual preferences and budget concerns now into the future – helping humanity move towards a clean energy future sooner rather than later!